New state of matter
Date: 11 January 2021 Tags: MiscellaneousIssue
A team of scientists have discovered a new state of matter called Liquid Glass, hidden inside mysterious transformations that happen between liquid and solid states of glass.
Details
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Suspensions of colloidal particles are widely spread in nature and technology and have been studied intensely over more than a century.
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When the density of such suspensions is increased to high volume fractions, often their structural dynamics are arrested in a disordered, glassy state before they can form an ordered structure.
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The scientists, focused on ellipsoidal polymethylmethacrylate colloids, which gives rise to entirely new and previously unstudied kinds of complex behaviours.
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Researchers recorded temporal development of the 3D positions and orientations for nearly 6,000 ellipsoidal particles using confocal laser scanning microscopy.
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Liquid glass is a result of clusters mutually obstructing each other and mediating characteristic long-range spatial correlations.
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The results further suggest that similar dynamics may be at work in other glass-forming systems.